PENGARUH FAKTOR FUNDAMENTAL MIKRO TERHADAP HARGA SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN INDEKS IDX30

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh faktor fundamental
mikro yaitu Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, dan Net Profit Margin terhadap
harga saham pada perusahaan indeks IDX30 yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek
Indonesia. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan
data sekunder. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik
purposive sampling. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 20 perusahaan dari populasi
sebanyak 30 perusahaan yang terdaftar dalam indeks IDX30 selama periode
pengamatan 2018-2021. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi
linear berganda. Berdasarkan pengujian hipotesis dengan menggunakan uji t, dapat
disimpulkan bahwa current ratio berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham,
debt to equity ratio tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham, dan net
profit margin tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap harga saham. Berdasarkan uji
F, dapat disimpulkan bahwa current ratio, debt to equity ratio, dan net profit margin
secara simultan tidak berpengaruh terhadap harga saham.

Kata kunci : Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), dan Net Profit
Margin (NPM), Harga Saham

This research aims to determine the influence of micro-fundamental factors,
namely Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Net Profit Margin, on the stock
prices of companies listed in the IDX30 index on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
This study is a quantitative research using secondary data. The sampling method
employed in this research is purposive sampling, with a sample size of 20
companies from the total population of 30 companies listed in the IDX30 index
during the observation period of 2018-2021. The data analysis technique used is
multiple linear regression analysis. Based on hypothesis testing using the t-test, it
can be concluded that Current Ratio has a significant effect on stock prices, Debt to
Equity Ratio does not have a significant effect on stock prices, and Net Profit
Margin does not have a significant effect on stock prices. Furthermore, based on
the F-test, it can be concluded that Current Ratio, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Net
Profit Margin together do not significantly influence stock prices.

Keywords: Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), Net Profit Margin
(NPM), Stock Prices.